descriptive text about tourist destination in bandung

Contohteks deskripsi tentang tempat wisata di bandung. Descriptive Text Full Materi Contoh 2018. Batu Lumpang exactly in the village of Parakanmanggu Parigi about 45 minutes drive from downtown Pangandaran tourist destination Batu Lumpang Garden demographically a rocky hill that is processed in such a way as a hill for photographed spot and Theresearch method uses descriptive and verification. Sources of data used are primary and secondary. branding approach to optimize the image of the Belitung Regency and its implications for the decision to visit the tourist destination of Lengkuas Island. Qualitative, and R&D Research Methodology. Bandung: CV Alfabeta. Sugiyono. 2016 Thething is, the historical buildings in Indonesia are pretty well maintained.So, if you curious, these are the places you can visit: 1. Borobudur Temple Borobudur temple is the result of collaboration between science of architecture and the unbeatable way of arts that built this temple as a giant pearl of Indonesia. MAINIDEAS Penelokan is one of the tourist resort in Bali. Penelokan, which means 'viewpoint', is located in Batur area, about 23km from the town of Bangli or 63km from Denpasar, exactly on the southern part of Batur Tengah Village in the district of Kintamani. Paragraph 1: The location of the tourist resort. 16. Tamanlaut bunaken berada di kelbunaken kecamatan bunaken sekitar 7 mil dari pelabuhan manado yang dapat ditempuh selama 35 menit dari. Deskripsi kota bandung _bandung city_ bandung is one of the nicest place in indonesia. With the population over than 2 millions people. Deskripsi tempat wisata di bandung dalam bahasa inggris. mở bài văn nghị luận văn học. Governments around the world invest a lot in smart city projects and there are increasing interest in utilizing existing information and communication technology ICT facilities for tourism activity, that condition is known as a smart tourism destination Gretzel, Zhong, & Koo, 2016; Zhu, dkk, 2014; Buhalis, dkk, 2013. Bandung is known as a smart city and makes tourism as a leading sector for its regional development Putri, 2018, Bandung City has the potential to become a smart tourism destination. However, there has been no in-depth research on this. Therefore, this research aims to determine the potential of Bandung City to become a smart tourism destination and its forming dimensions, those are smart attraction, smart accessibility, smart amenities, smart ancillary, smart activities, and smart available packages. This research uses descriptive qualitative method to explore, describe the conditions or phenomena regarding the potential for smart tourism destinations in Bandung City with data collection techniques using interviews with governments and associations, observation, and documentation studies. The results of this study are Bandung City has aspects of destination smart tourism even though there are still many obstacles such as the availability of facilities, data, information, and limited funds. Figures - uploaded by Dwiesty Dyah UtamiAuthor contentAll figure content in this area was uploaded by Dwiesty Dyah UtamiContent may be subject to copyright. Discover the world's research25+ million members160+ million publication billion citationsJoin for free March-April 2020 ISSN 0193-4120 Page No. 7668 - 7675 Published by The Mattingley Publishing Co., Inc. Potential of Smart Tourism Destination in Bandung City 1Dwiesty Dyah Utami, 2 Endang Komesty Sinaga, 3Metta Karuna Desiria, 4Nurwinda Febriani, 5Revanni Anggraini Prayitno 1,2,3,4,5 Tour and Travel Department, Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia 1dwiesty 2enk 3mettakaruna18 4windaefebriani 5revanni25 Article Info Volume 83 Page Number 7668 - 7675 Publication Issue March - April 2020 Article History Article Received 24 July 2019 Revised 12 September 2019 Accepted 15 February 2020 Publication 09 April 2020 Abstract Governments around the world invest a lot in smart city projects and there are increasing interest in utilizing existing information and communication technology ICT facilities for tourism activity, that condition is known as a smart tourism destination Gretzel, Zhong, & Koo, 2016; Zhu, dkk, 2014; Buhalis, dkk, 2013. Bandung is known as a smart city and makes tourism as a leading sector for its regional development Putri, 2018, Bandung City has the potential to become a smart tourism destination. However, there has been no in-depth research on this. Therefore, this research aims to determine the potential of Bandung City to become a smart tourism destination and its forming dimensions, those are smart attraction, smart accessibility, smart amenities, smart ancillary, smart activities, and smart available packages. This research uses descriptive qualitative method to explore, describe the conditions or phenomena regarding the potential for smart tourism destinations in Bandung City with data collection techniques using interviews with governments and associations, observation, and documentation studies. The results of this study are Bandung City has aspects of destination smart tourism even though there are still many obstacles such as the availability of facilities, data, information, and limited funds. Keywords; Smart Tourism Destination, Bandung City, Smart City, Information and Communications Technology ICT, tourism. I. INTRODUCTION The advancement of technology, information, and communication ICT has a major impact on human life, this progress is also used by the government in the cities to improve the standard of living of the resident Neirotti, P, 2014. The city is also referred to as a smart city where the ICT system is applied to improve the quality of life of the community Piro et al., 2013. The smart city concept relates to the development of smart tourism destinations Buhalis, et al., 2013; Zhu, et al., 2014; Koo et al., 2016. Jasrotia and Gangotia 2018 stated that smart tourism destinations are smart cities that utilize information technology and innovation for fun, and tourism activities. However, these two things are different but mutually integrated. Judging from its orientation, the application of a smart city is intended for the public while the smart tourism destination is for tourists Gretzel et al. 2015. Lamsfus, et al. 2015 defines that tourism destination is 'smart' if they using the technology infrastructure of smart cities that aims to 1 improve tourism experience visitors 2 make tourism decisions and take action based on data assisted by a technology infrastructure. Tran, et al. 2017 also emphasized that smart tourism destinations and smart cities aren't the same things, they are clearly interrelated, and both of them are March-April 2020 ISSN 0193-4120 Page No. 7668 - 7675 Published by The Mattingley Publishing Co., Inc. two different concepts and realities where the components forming smart tourism destinations are smart attraction, smart accessibility, smart amenities, smart ancillary, smart activities and smart available packages. Bandung City is one of the smart cities in Indonesia since 2014, with the aim of utilizing communication technology to reach its entire people. The real form is free Wi-Fi access at 10,000 points in Bandung City, 300 city apps in 2016, online health services, technology-based parking systems, etc. Kamil, 2018. In 2017, Bandung City received an award from the Indonesian Smart City Rating RKCI as the 15 best cities in the category of big cities from 93 cities in Indonesia that participated in the application of smart city Putri, 2018. Regardless of Bandung City as a smart city, the advancement of ICT in Bandung City is also used in tourism activities such as the digital application portal Patrakomala, a provider of database for creative economic activists to increase tourism in Bandung, free Wi-Fi access to tourists to find information on tourism in Bandung, besides that, Bandung Tourism Office in 2018 plans to realize a tourism-specific online data center or also called digital smart tourism data, because tourism is the leading sector for Bandung city in regional income. Recorded in 2017, tourism has contributed to Bandung City's Original Revenue of around 72% from taxes and levies ISSUU, 2018. In accession to the Bandung City Regional Tourism Development Plan RIPPARDA for 2012-2025, Chapter II Article 4 states that RIPPARDA in 2021-2025 covers four aspects of tourism development, one of which is the development of tourism destinations. In fact, one of the missions of the Bandung City Culture and Tourism Agency DISBUDPAR in 2018 is to increase city tourism destinations that are highly competitive at regional, national and international levels. Although making tourism as the main sector in Bandung City, there are still some complaints from tourists, namely regarding congestion, the price of admission to tourist attractions that are too expensive, tourism transportation which is considered less feasible and the sanitation of tourist attractions that are not good Suhendra, 2016. Besides that, the problem of the lack of online media information channels regarding road access, address, and contact information of tourist attractions, hotels location, lodging places, and other data as well as the problem of information centers that do not have specific media for tourists is still an obstacle for Bandung City wisatabdg, 2019 Based on the background of the problem that has been presented, it can be identified that Bandung city has the potential to become a smart tourism destination because has applied information and communication technology but not optimal yet in tourism aspects. Therefore it is important in conducting a research entitled Potential of Smart Tourism Destination in Bandung City. II. RESEARCH METHODS The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research method which aims to explain, describe the situation or phenomenon regarding the potential for smart tourism destination in the city of Bandung by using research instruments such as interviews conducted to the Bandung City government and associations, observations regarding facilities that relating to the destination smart tourism concept and also documentation of data, news and articles on smart tourism destinations. The process of data collection is carried out in stages from interviews to observations made from April 1 to April 19, 2019. While the analytical technique used in this study is the data analysis technique belonging to Matthew et al 2014 which began in condensing data from interviews, observations and documentation about the potential of smart tourism destinations of Bandung City seen from the components of smart attraction, smart accessibility, smart amenities, March-April 2020 ISSN 0193-4120 Page No. 7668 - 7675 Published by The Mattingley Publishing Co., Inc. smart ancillary, smart activity and smart available package, then the data is presented in the form of narrative text and subsequently the data is drawn conclusions and also verification to be verified. III. RESULT AND DISCUSSION A. Participant Profile Table1 Participant Data Kepala Sub Bagian Program Data dan Informasi DINAS KEBUDAYAAN DAN PARIWISATA Kota Bandung Kasi Integrasi Sistem Informasi DINAS KOMUNIKASI DAN INFORMASI Kota Bandung Bidang Perencanaan dan Pembinaan Transportasi DINAS PERHUBUNGAN Kota Bandung Direktur Eksekutif PERHIMPUNAN HOTEL DAN RESTORAN INDONESIA Jawa Barat Sekretaris Eksekutif ASOSIASI TRAVEL AGENT INDONESIA Jawa Barat Source Researcher, 2019 B. Research Result 1 The Tourism Activity in Bandung City which is Related to Smart Tourism Destination a. Smart Attraction In forming a smart attraction in Bandung City it is necessary to apply smart components, namely the use of technology in tourist attractions in the city of Bandung. My Tran et al 2017 revealed that 'smart' in tourist attractions can be created with the existence of an artificial attraction that has been personalized with geolocation and has provided audio and visual guidance tools, heritage attractions that have implemented smart device media for delivering information to tourists, special events has already using sensor of crowded control, and collaborative attraction management for each stakeholder. In addition, Lee, Wang, and Ku 2015 explain further about entertainment venues that apply the smart concept will have an impact on tourist experience. Bandung City has begun to implement and fix several things related to smart tourism destinations which include personalization of buildings with geolocation on tourist attractions such as in historical buildings, meeting building, parks and entertainment venues and already have crowded control sensors in places that are often used for holding large events. The research team conducted observations to one of the major event venues in Bandung City, the KAA Museum, where observations showed that there were a total of seven CCTVs around the museum that were used to crowded controls, audio and visual guidance tools, the application of smart device media and collaborative attraction management that is hampered on the budget, lack of data and information. Fig. 1 Geolocation Tourist Attraction in Bandung City Source observation in Google Maps b. Smart Accessibility Smart accessibility according to My Tran et al 2017 is divided into two, namely physical accessibility and digital accessibility. In its actualization, Bandung City has implemented it, but there are still shortcomings to fulfill the concept of a smart tourism destination. Examples in the field in March-April 2020 ISSN 0193-4120 Page No. 7668 - 7675 Published by The Mattingley Publishing Co., Inc. the physical form include the availability of CCTV at a crossroads owned by DISHUB which functions to regulate traffic, maintain public safety, and traffic counting. There is also CCTV owned by DISKOMINFO which its function as crowded sensors. The availability of public transportation still needs to be improved both in terms of facilities and services so that the interest of tourists and the public in using public transportation in this case TMB / Trans Metro Bandung will increase, because DISHUB states that currently the interest of the public and tourists in using public transportation is reduced. Transportation namely TMB for tourists with special needs is still in the process of testing so that it is still not operating. Of course, in a smart tourism destination, the availability of transportation for tourists with disabilities needs to be considered. In the aspect of traffic management, it is also sufficient. Fig. 2 Bus TMB/DAMRI Bandung City Source c. Smart Amenity Bandung City has begun to implement amenities management through the program Reduce, Separate, and Use or commonly called KANGPISMAN, and the program of converting gas stoves to electric stoves, in the KANGPISMAN program itself has begun to be realized by Bandung City by providing garbage facilities different types in Bandung City and also this program has received support from the tourist attractions of Bandung, namely Saung Angklung Udjo. However, the program for conversion of gas stoves to electric stoves has not been able to be implemented because there are still many considerations that must be done by the government and also the private sector from hotels and restaurants regarding the conversion program both in terms of costs and support from the government. Fig. 3 Waste Management in Bandung City Source Fig. 4 Promotion of KANGPISMAN Program by Saung Angklung Udjo March-April 2020 ISSN 0193-4120 Page No. 7668 - 7675 Published by The Mattingley Publishing Co., Inc. Source Aside from amenities management, Bandung City has begun to strengthen built amenities by using a good control system, namely the hotel marketing system from budget hotels to five-star hotels and good restaurants B2B and B2C done digitally or conventionally by facilitating website for online reservations, collaboration with operators Traveloka, RedDoorz, etc. and promotions through broadcast WhatsApp and also participating in travel exhibition events and also Travel Exchange. d. Smart Ancillary Smart ancillary in the concept of smart tourism destination according to My Tran et al 2017 must present several smart aspect such as banks that are accompanied by smart banking and mobile banking services at destinations, postal service guides for tourists through tourism websites or mobile applications, medical services that provide geolocation information about pharmacies, hospitals and other nearby health services for 24 hours with multi-language services, innovative and friendly local communities and reinforced through smart citizen programs, citizen journalism such as Web applications that usually include collaboration between users, information sharing and creativity through the Web My Tran et al 2017, e-culture, tourist feedback by implementing a complaints management application that allows travelers to easily register their complaints and direct them to appropriate city officials My Tran et al 2017, and ancillary management. In this case, Bandung City has begun to move towards smart ancillary by establishing smart banking using cashless, which is regulated by Bank Indonesia in restaurants in Bandung, but in its implementation there are still obstacles such as the existence of consumers or tourists who want to pay cash and also the absence of communication between the Bandung City government, especially DISBUDPAR and Bank Indonesia. e. Smart Activity My Tran et al 2017 stated that smart activities consist of several indicators, namely Business-MICE, leisure tourism, access to open data and nature and adventure management, and activities management. In carrying out business-MICE, Bandung City has held many events and has also provided quick access to tourists to be able to find out the ongoing events through the website and also social media. Fig. 5 Calender of Event Bandung City Website source observation website disbupar Regarding open data access, it is known that Bandung City has an open data website, namely which provides freely accessible data. Data on tourism can be obtained from the related parties, such as data on tourist arrivals through the station's land transportation to PT. KAI, through air transportation through the local airport, in this case Husein Sastranegara Airport and so on, but the data provided is not enough because there are still data that are not on the website such as the absence of data on tourist visits to the event in Bandung City, data on the types of events held in March-April 2020 ISSN 0193-4120 Page No. 7668 - 7675 Published by The Mattingley Publishing Co., Inc. Bandung City, crowd data and so on, Bandung City also provides services related to these data by contacting the manager further by email, but the feedback is slow. Figure 6 Website Open Data Bandung City source observation web The lack of Bandung City in the aspect of the smart activity is that it has not yet implemented collaborative management activities in the implementation of tourism activities in Bandung City. f. Smart Available Package In the concept of smart tourism destination STD, My Tran et al 2017 revealed that one component of the concept of STD is a smart available package, where each destination must have a transport package, namely providing energy-saving transportation packages, which can be accessed through a mobile application so that they can do online reservations, service packages that provide tour packages in multilingual applications, co-creation packages in the form of smart cards that can be used for various purposes, and collaborative package management. Bandung City has begun to implement smart available packages by having accommodation packages in hotels by providing mobile applications and websites that can facilitate the online reservation process even though only three-star hotels and above which apply it. In addition, the City of Bandung already has steps to implement collaborative package management through the hot deals program, which is selling Bandung City tour packages and also selling tour packages on DISPAR's official website in Bandung City. The weaknesses of Bandung City in implementing smart available packages are transport packages, they cannot provision of energy-efficient transportation packages, service packages that provide tour packages in multilingual applications, the co-creation package in the form of using smart cards that can be used for various purposes. 2 Aspects of Smart Tourism Destination that must Exist in Bandung City From the answers of DISBUDPAR and DISKOMINFO, they have similarities concerning this matter, which necessitate being focused on infrastructure and the provision and maintenance of facilities and infrastructure. But the interesting thing was revealed by PHRI that the priority focus was approaching promotion, not only to increase tourist arrivals but also occupancy rates. Thus it can be seen that the main focus must be given more attention than the other indicators or something primary. Because the main focus is something that must exist and take precedence so that the city of Bandung government can easily actualize the smart tourism destination concept. 3 The Main Priority in Tourism Management in Bandung City From the results of interviews with DISBUDPAR, it is known that the first priority of tourism management in Bandung City is tourism, to hold new destinations as well as community empowerment, secondly the development of tourist attractions related to the MOU that Bandung as a Creative City and its plan to become MICE city, it is intended to fill the gap between weekends and weekdays, and the last is digital and smart tourism, March-April 2020 ISSN 0193-4120 Page No. 7668 - 7675 Published by The Mattingley Publishing Co., Inc. but it still has limitations, its application in the command center there only CCTV, but is considered ineffective, DISBUDPAR has the desire to create a command center as a data center to make a tourism decision easier From the results of interviews with DISKOMINFO, DISHUB, and PHRI it is known that the main priority for tourism management in Bandung City is infrastructure. However, from these answers, the resource person has a different perspectives, DISHUB focuses on traffic infrastructures, such as transportation facilities, signs, road clusters, and sidewalks. This is in line with DISKOMINFO's opinion which also focuses on transportation infrastructure and public facilities, to increase the comfort of tourists while in Bandung. From this opinion, ASITA has another view, that the main priority in tourism management in Bandung City is culinary and shopping, because tourism in Bandung City lives from those activities. 4 Obstacles that exist in Tourism management in Bandung City The obstacles faced by Bandung City today are quite diverse. From the government's point of view, the obstacles being faced by Disbudpar are lack of data and difficult to collect data sources. In addition, technology to collect data is quite expensive and not in accordance with the budget that owned by the city government of Bandung. Moreover, the installation of geolocation is still difficult to realize because of limited budget. Furthermore, from the Diskominfo government point of view, cleanliness is an obstacle to the management of tourism in Bandung City because floods are still occurring including congestion. As is known as reported by Istiqomah 2019 that the traffic jam is still a problem and government will built flyover to unravel the congestion. DISHUB also acknowledged that congestion still occurred in Bandung City but DISHUB did not stay still, DISHUB was also revealed in the field to monitor and unravel congestion directly because there was no sensor that could overcome this due to budget. In the different point of view, PHRI stated that the current barriers to budget hotels and some restaurants are threatened to go bankrupt due to pressure from a competition which is increasingly strong. So it is necessary to take action quickly so that it can be prevented or at least minimized. 5 Tourism Trends of Bandung City in the Future It can be seen from the interview with DISHUB that Bandung city will provide a new transportation in the future for example MRT in order to connect Bandung city with other cities. In addition, cable car will be provided in order to connect tourism destination in Bandung City. For tourist attractions according to DISBUDPAR and ASITA, in the future, Bandung City will still excel in the creative economy, but ASITA added that the trend of tourism in Bandung in the future is fashion and the culinary. IV. CONCLUSION Smart tourism destination can ideally be formed if all components; smart attraction, smart accessibility, smart amenities, smart ancillary, smart activities and smart available packages can be fulfilled. Bandung City in this case has approached the concept of smart tourism destination. However, there are several obstacles faced by Bandung city such as lack of data sources, lack of integration between stakeholders, lack of ICT, inadequate infrastructure, and limited funds. In addition, the priorities of Bandung city today are still not fully oriented towards the application of smart tourism destination concept, but in the future Bandung can become a smart tourism destination because tourism trends in Bandung city are expected to expand connectivity between cities or abroad such as the design construction of MRT or increased direct flight from overseas to Bandung city and involved many people March-April 2020 ISSN 0193-4120 Page No. 7668 - 7675 Published by The Mattingley Publishing Co., Inc. in tourism management. Moreover, Bandung city has been recognized as a smart city so that it can be said that in the future Bandung City has potential become a smart tourism destination. REFERENCES [1]. Buhalis, D. dkk. 2013. Smart Tourism Destination. 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Accordingly, the development and sustainability of tourism spatially needs innovative strategies in various economic, social, political, cultural and environmental development axes aimed at improving the quality of life of the local population and raising the economic capacity in the regions of their presence by preserving the principles of sustainable development [ 2 ] . Technical progress and technology at the present time have a great impact on human life in the spatial space, in which technology is integrated with tourism activities that are directed towards tourists and in a way that contributes to the development of the tourism process through tourist attractions, smart accessibility, smart facilities, smart services, the advantages of smart communication, smart events and management Smart [ 3 ] . The activation of smart tools and trends in the tourism field, leads to an increase in the effectiveness of the spatial attraction of tourist sites and the ability of tourism potentials to develop the regions and cities in which they are located, and thus achieve sustainable spatial development. ... Ahmed Hussien AllawiTourism is currently considered one of the most important economic sectors that directly or indirectly affect societies and have a positive role in achieving spatial development, whether on the country, regions, or cities and its sustainability, and one of the modern trends in the field of achieving sustainability is adopting Elements of intelligence in development activities, the most important of which is smart tourism, which has the potential to make a qualitative and quantitative transition in the life of the local community in various aspects economic, social, environmental, and environmental urban if smart variables smart governance - sustainability - technology - innovation - accessibility and smart mobility - communication and information technologies - social capital - cultural heritage - creativity are taken more seriously in applying them to the reality of the situation in planning, implementation and management, allowing the investment of strengths and positive disks to overcome risks, challenges and weaknesses. This study was distinguished from the previous studies on the topics of smart tourism in that it relied on all indicators that contribute to the development of smart tourism in the field of sustainable spatial development by relying on the development potential of the regions, which greatly encourages the introduction of smart technology mainly in development. As is the case in the province Karbala in Iraq, which was chosen as a study area because of its great tourism development potential to find the available and latent opportunities in the transition to smart tourism, as well as to assess its role in sustainable development. The study reached important results through the use of statistical methods, including SPSS, represented in the presence of a strong correlation between smart tourism indicators and sustainable spatial development. Tourism supply and demand directly interact intimately, whose results are reflected on the entire Karbala region in the short and long ZhangMeanwhile, the tourism industry also includes the following industries transportation, catering services, etc. With the rapid development of society, people’s quality of life continues to improve, and people’s travel needs are becoming more and more diversified. Traditional tourism management concepts and models can no longer meet people’s tourism needs. Based on the above problems, this article proposes a research on the application of big data technology in smart tourism, using the literature method, in-depth study of big data technology and new concepts of smart tourism, using big data mining technology, applying big data security technology. This shows the application of big data technology in smart tourism well. Finally, the analysis of the combined application of big data and smart tourism reveals that big data technology has the shortest mining time under the same amount of information mining; under the same time, the amount of mining information reaches 10,245 pieces, and the amount of data mining is the largest. Data validity reached 87%. This shows that the application of big data has promoted the development of the tourism industry to a certain extent and solved the problem of tourism of the most far-reaching changes to society in the twenty-first century is the proliferation of information and communication technologies ICTs. The technological advancements of the past years have not only had a great impact on society, business and people in everyday contexts in cities but also particularly in relation to tourism Koo et al., 2015. “Smart” has become an increasingly popular term to describe technological, economic and social developments fueled by smart technologies that rely on sensors, big data, open data and open API, new ways of connectivity between humans and machines and multi-device, networked exchange of information. The mobile revolution, and specifically the role of the smartphone and its many opportunities to support travel experiences Wang et al., 2012, is especially worth mentioning in this context. Advances in wearable technologies and augmented/virtual reality are expected to further push the boundaries of what data can be collected and how it can be utilized/displayed/experienced. However, it is not so much the individual technological advances but rather the interconnection, synchronization and concerted use of different technologies that constitutes smartness Gretzel et al., 2015a. The term has been added to cities smart city to describe efforts aimed at using technologies innovatively to achieve resource optimization, effective and fair governance, sustainability and quality of life Gretzel et al., 2015b. In connection with physical infrastructure smart home, smart factory, smart grid, smart transportation, the focus is on blurring the lines between the physical and the digital and on fostering technology integration Hunter et al., 2015. Smart city initiatives are popping up around the world, focussing on building smart infrastructure. Saunders and Baeck 2015 describe the pillars of smart cities as the collaborative economy smarter ways of using city resources; crowdsourcing smarter ways to collect data; and collective intelligence smarter ways to make decisions. Google Trends shows a steep increase in searches for the terms “smart city” and “smart tourism” since 2014, indicating that there is growing interest in the phenomenon. Indeed, governments around the world are investing heavily in smart city projects and there is increasing interest in harnessing such investments for tourism purposes. In the context of tourism, smart technologies are changing consumer experiences and are generating creative tourism business models. Cloud computing, big data, mobile apps, location-based services, geo-tag services, beacon technology, virtual reality, augmented reality, and social networking services are all cutting-edge examples of smart technologies enhancing the tourism experiences and services Wang et al., 2012. On the business side, smart tourism allows for new ways of managing tourist flows, better tourist services, new advertising models and new collaborative ventures that build on cloud services and open data to innovate beyond the traditional industry boundaries. As a result we witness the dawn of an age of smart tourism. However, it is not clear whether cities are really ready to seize the many advantages of smart Cities are paving the way for the development of new services in the field of tourism. The “smart” concept is based on the intensive deployment of Information and Communication Technology infrastructures, as well as on the proliferation of mobile technology and its apps. However, a destination is not smart because it makes intensive use of technology. It is smart because it also uses technology in order to seek a deeper understanding about the characteristics and meaning of human mobility. It uses latent knowledge and capacities to empower local institutions and industries to create knowledge-based policies and advanced mobile services for visitors. This paper presents a new approach to the Smart Destination concept and a cloud-based infrastructure designed to reach that vision. This infrastructure promotes the creation of advanced mobile tourism applications by tourism stakeholders with tools adapted to people with no programming skills. Caixia ZhuFachun GuanChao WangLi Hua JinThe aim of this study was to observe the effect of the Rhodiola crenulata extracts on gut immunity of Drosophila melanogaster. Wild-type flies fed standard cornmeal–yeast medium were used as controls. Experimental groups were supplemented with R. crenulata aqueous extracts in standard medium. Survival rate was determined by feeding pathogenic microorganisms and toxic compounds. The levels of reactive oxygen species and dead cells were detected by dihydroethidium and 7-amino-actinomycin D staining, respectively. The expression of antimicrobial peptides was evaluated by quantitative polymerase chain reaction, and morphological change of the intestine was imaged by an Axioskop 2 plus microscope. The results demonstrate that R. crenulata increased the survival rates of adult flies and expression of antimicrobial peptide genes after pathogen or toxic compound ingestion. Moreover, decreased levels of reactive oxygen species and epithelial cell death were associated with results in improved intestinal morphology. The pharmacological action of R. crenulata from Tibet was greater than that from Sichuan. These results indicate that the R. crenulata extracts from Tibet had better pharmacological effect on D. melanogaster gut immunity after ingestion of pathogens and toxic compounds. These results may provide the pharmacological basis for prevention of inflammatory diseases of the intestine. Copyright © 2014 John Wiley & Sons, “Smart City” is intended as an urban environment which, supported by pervasive ICT systems, is able to offer advanced and innovative services to citizens in order to improve the overall quality of their life. In this context, the present contribution formulates a pioneering proposal, by drawing an advanced information centric platform for supporting the typical ICT services of a Smart City. It can easily embrace all available and upcoming wireless technologies, while enforcing, at the same time, ubiquitous and secure applications in many domains, such as, e-government and public administration, intelligent transportation systems, public safety, social, health-care, educational, building and urban planning, environmental, and energy and water management applications. All the details of the proposed approach have been carefully described by means of pragmatical use-cases, such as the management of administrative procedures, the starting of a new business in a given country, the navigation assistance, the signaling of an urban accident aimed at improving the public safety, the reservation of a medical examination, the remote assistance of patients, and the management of waste in a city. This description makes evident the real effectiveness of the present proposal in future urban Tourism Destination. In information and Comunication Technologies in TourismD BuhalisBuhalis, D. dkk. 2013. Smart Tourism Destination. In information and Comunication Technologies in Tourism 2014 Springer, IstiqomahIstiqomah, Z. 2019, Feb 27. Nasional. Retrieved May 6, 2019, from Republika 19/02/27/pnky1w366-tiga-flyover-d A Smart Amusement Park System for KuLee, Wang, & Ku, 2015. SAP A Smart Amusement Park System for Tourist. International Journal of Information and Communication Engineering, 3407-3412. Book these experiences for a close-up look at quick jaunts to full-day Attractions in BandungPoints of Interest & Landmarks • Architectural BuildingsPoints of Interest & LandmarksWhat travelers are sayingtariSouth Tangerang, Indonesia167 contributionswe like to walk around enjoying the afternoon air of Bandung, the road is quite clean. we like to walk around enjoying the afternoon air of Bandung, the road is quite clean. There are many choices of food and drinks here, if we are tired of walking there are many seats available on the side of the May 25, 2023This review is the subjective opinion of a Tripadvisor member and not of Tripadvisor LLC. Tripadvisor performs checks on memories back and such a great time watching movies in XXI, had a lot of fun being here with familyWritten August 15, 2022This review is the subjective opinion of a Tripadvisor member and not of Tripadvisor LLC. Tripadvisor performs checks on of old geology museum in bandung, the loocation is very near from govermenth building Gedung Sate, our govenrmenth not mainateince this place, so if we not ses from outside, its look loke no ine there'sWritten March 5, 2020This review is the subjective opinion of a Tripadvisor member and not of Tripadvisor LLC. Tripadvisor performs checks on only mall seen in Indonesia featuring green plants and not only concrete and marble. nice outside restaurants and pubsWritten June 14, 2023This review is the subjective opinion of a Tripadvisor member and not of Tripadvisor LLC. Tripadvisor performs checks on visiting Gedung Sate, take a picture of the whole building in front then ask the guards for the way going to the Gedung Sate Museum. The building facade looks nice in picture but you wouldn't be able to get inside and take a look of the historical buding. The museum is modernized and it's quite small that we finished our tour in 10 minutes. You can book your tickets online but I think if it's off peak season you can just go directly to the museum and pay your tickets there. One person costs only 5,000 Indonesian rupiah. There's also a cafe inside. We enjoyed their coffee, pastries and staff better than the museum itself. The Geology museum is also nearby. 5-10minute walk. I suggest you visit it first because it closes at 2pm while the Gedung Sate museum closes at February 12, 2020This review is the subjective opinion of a Tripadvisor member and not of Tripadvisor LLC. Tripadvisor performs checks on found this place from Trip Advisor. A must go place for art lover. Amazing artwork. Spacious museum. Unique outdoor May 3, 2022This review is the subjective opinion of a Tripadvisor member and not of Tripadvisor LLC. Tripadvisor performs checks on can enter by free but please book first. Inside the building we can see the historical Asia Africa December 27, 2021This review is the subjective opinion of a Tripadvisor member and not of Tripadvisor LLC. Tripadvisor performs checks on Australia327 contributionsWe were made to feel very welcome at this mosque and were provided with free cover-up robes and a keyed locker to store our shoes while we explored the the entry door on Jaan Asia Afrika and throughout the mosque the workmanship was amazing. Tiled panels on the arched gateway, carved doors, tiled dome, and beautiful stained was cool inside, and there was no charge for entry or for the use of the despite it being an appointed day we were unable to access the minaret for a view of the surrounding March 14, 2023This review is the subjective opinion of a Tripadvisor member and not of Tripadvisor LLC. Tripadvisor performs checks on WJakarta, Indonesia14 contributionsin this tourist spot there are lots of games for both children and adults, really recommended for familiesWritten June 17, 2022This review is the subjective opinion of a Tripadvisor member and not of Tripadvisor LLC. Tripadvisor performs checks on is my 3rd visit to this factory outlet in Mode is a must go for all visitors to architecture of this store is based on Balinese items sold in this store are original but made up of mostly old stocks. The prices are cheap and its best if you check the items before buying are coffee shop, prayer rooms and even a massage parlour to relax those tired feets after March 21, 2020This review is the subjective opinion of a Tripadvisor member and not of Tripadvisor LLC. Tripadvisor performs checks on Indonesia23 contributionsIt was good to have morning walk inside the forrest, breath the fresh air, releasing stress and healthy activity with your teenager, teach them to appreciate the January 2, 2020This review is the subjective opinion of a Tripadvisor member and not of Tripadvisor LLC. Tripadvisor performs checks on like Ciwalk Cihampelas Walk because of outdoor cafes,resto that makes it enjoyable to just sit and see other people activities..some resto open quite early to serve breakfast..it also have atm,department store and shops that sell cloths and other things..it’s complete enough to have couple hours to enjoy here..Written June 5, 2019This review is the subjective opinion of a Tripadvisor member and not of Tripadvisor LLC. Tripadvisor performs checks on WuSingapore92 contributionsWe went by for a soak in the hot spring. It is quite well organized and very family oriented. Public hot spring is like a public swimming pool and there are some food stalls as well. They have ice cream too which is great after a can also opt to soak in a private hot tub in a room. Written May 21, 2022This review is the subjective opinion of a Tripadvisor member and not of Tripadvisor LLC. Tripadvisor performs checks on Australia327 contributionsThere are some terrific older buildings with Dutch and Art Deco influences to be seen on a stroll along Jalan Asia your life into your own hands attempting to cross the street and others in Bandung where it seems that pedestrian crossings are a mere suggestion for motorists and motorcycle/scooter riders!Written March 14, 2023This review is the subjective opinion of a Tripadvisor member and not of Tripadvisor LLC. Tripadvisor performs checks on once on Ash Wednesday, nice place with typical Cathedral looks but rather small for Cathedral February 24, 2023This review is the subjective opinion of a Tripadvisor member and not of Tripadvisor LLC. Tripadvisor performs checks on Asked Questions about Bandung follow my twitter before thanks BANDUNG Bandung is the capital of West Java province. The city was in ancient times was known as Parijs van Java Dutch language or "Paris of Java". Being situated in the highlands, Bandung was known as a place of cool temperate. This makes the city of Bandung as one tourist destination. Bandung is located at coordinates 107 ° E and 6 ° 55 'latitude. Bandung Area is 16,767 hectares. The city is geographically located in the middle of West Java province, thus, as the provincial capital, Bandung has a strategic value to the surrounding areas. Bandung is situated at an altitude of ± 768 m above sea level on average mean sea level, with northern areas are generally higher than in the south. The height of the north is ± 1050 MSL, while in the south is ± 675 MSL. Bandung is surrounded by mountains, so that Bandung is a basin Bandung Basin. BANDUNG, AP .- The city of Bandung was recorded as densely populated areas in West Java. Bandung population density reached 14,228 persons per square kilo meters. Cimahi followed with 13,134 persons per square kilo meters. This is revealed in a press conference the Central Statistics Agency BPS, West Java, Bandung, on Wednesday 1 / 9.Climate bandungTopology caused by factors, the climate in Bandung will be cooler throughout the year than in most other cities in Indonesia. Average rainfall ranges from milimetres in the middle and the southeastern region reached milimetres come to the area north of the city. The rainy season to adjust to other regions of Indonesia, around November to April. The average temperature is ° C, much cooler than other cities in Indonesia. Hero Cemetery - Cikutra Bandung Geology Museum - Jl Diponegoro, Gedung Sate Bandung West Java governor's office, Gasebu Field Football Association of North Bandung, West Java People's Struggle Monument - Jl. Dipatiukur thanks for followed me 0% found this document useful 0 votes21 views5 pagesOriginal TitleDESCRIPTIVE TEXT Tourism placeCopyright© © All Rights ReservedShare this documentDid you find this document useful?0% found this document useful 0 votes21 views5 pagesDESCRIPTIVE TEXT Tourism PlaceOriginal TitleDESCRIPTIVE TEXT Tourism placeJump to Page You are on page 1of 5 You're Reading a Free Preview Page 4 is not shown in this preview. Reward Your CuriosityEverything you want to Anywhere. Any Commitment. Cancel anytime. 403 ERROR The Amazon CloudFront distribution is configured to block access from your country. We can't connect to the server for this app or website at this time. 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